Dusty Words

If you were to pick up and read a 19th century novel, or better yet, a 17th century novel, you would likely find yourself unfamiliar with words that appear to have been familiar at the time of first publishing. As we add new words to describe the world around us, we lose others along the way. Sometimes the change feels too utilitarian, with narrowly defined adjectives vanishing to be replaced by a growing amount of technical jargon and indecipherable slang. English seems to be losing its poetry.

Assuming you care and are bothered by any of this, what can we do? We are not powerless. Perhaps you can use technology to better advantage. Request that your AI use an older English form of the language when it answers your queries. I suspect if it cannot do that now, it will develop the talent in short order. It would probably be fun to have ChatGPT or Claude answer your questions in the language style of Charles Dickens or Mark Twain – and perhaps you’d keep old words alive in this way. If you do not want to rely on machines, though, there is another way. You can do the leg work of seeking out words and using them. That’s what I’m doing here.

Let’s learn some old, dusty words together.

(via dictionary.com)

defenestrate

American

[dee-fen–uh-strayt]/ diˈfɛn əˌstreɪt /

verb (used with object)

defenestrated, defenestrating

  1. to throw (a person or thing) out of a window.A Portuguese bishop, accused of conspiring with the leaders of Castile, was defenestrated from the north tower of Lisbon’s cathedral in 1383.
  2. to suddenly remove (a person) from an important position or office.The chief executive was defenestrated after a corruption investigation.

Etymology

Origin of defenestrate

First recorded in 1900–05; back formation from defenestration ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

defenestratedefenestrateddefenestrating

Keir Starmer has evidently convinced his Cabinet not to defenestrate him, at least for the moment.

FromSalon● Feb. 15, 2026

Not only did she defenestrate the queen of heptathlon, Belgium’s Nafi Thiam, to take gold, she also set four personal bests and beat Ennis-Hill’s British record along the way.

FromThe Guardian● Mar. 7, 2020

But beyond that, one staffer’s willingness to defenestrate herself dramatically will differ from another’s ambitions.

FromWashington Post● Sep. 6, 2018

And, as this summer and fall have shown, she can expertly defenestrate an adversary when the situation calls for it.

FromThe New Yorker● Nov. 1, 2016

The week before that was defenestrate, compliments of me.

From”Made You Up” by Francesca Zappia

This reminds me that there’s an enjoyable children’s song about defenestration.

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