Official feasts used to be an important part of the human community. People would gather together to remember something sacred, express their faith and hope for the future, and / or just be together formally, recognizing each other as being part of a shared community. Few things express a desire for shared companionship and social intimacy more than dining together. Sadly, the gathering together for feasting is increasingly a relic of the past – at least here in the West.
It need not be so! Today we will remember the ancient feasts.
The Feast Day of St. Mél of Ardagh
This is a Christian religious celebration of Mél of Ardagh, a 5th century Irish Bishop, evangelist, and the nephew of the famous Saint Patrick, through his sister Saint Darerca – who had an incredible seventeen sons and two daughters.
He built the monastery of Ardagh, accepted Brigid of Kildare’s profession as a nun, and is said to have had the gift of prophecy. His feast day is observed today as a holiday for unmarried people. Traditions include sending yourself a Saint Mél’s Day card and for people to host parties for their single friends.
Mél of Ardagh, also written Mel or Moel, was a 5th-century saint in Ireland who was a nephew of Saint Patrick. He was the son of Conis (or Chonis) and Patrick’s sister, Darerca. Saint Darerca was known as the “mother of saints” because most of her children (seventeen sons and two daughters) entered religious life, many were later recognized as saints, and several of her sons became bishops.
Mél and his brothers Melchu, Munis and Rioch accompanied their uncle Patrick to Ireland and helped him with his missionary work there. Mél and his brother Melchu were both reportedly consecrated bishop by Patrick himself. After Patrick built the church at Ardagh, he appointed Mél as Bishop of Ardagh. According to the Life of St. Brigid, Mél is said to have had no fixed see for most of his life in ministry, which fits with other accounts of his being a travelling missionary and evangelist. Acting upon the apostolic precept, Mél supported himself by working with his hands; what he gained beyond bare necessities, he gave to the poor.
Life
Ruins of the Church of St Mél, Ardagh
Mél helped evangelize Ireland while supporting himself through manual labour. Patrick appointed Mél as one of the earliest Irish bishops and head of the Diocese of Ardagh. Mél also built the monastery of Ardagh where he was both bishop and abbot, and is said to have had the gift of prophecy. He accepted Brigid of Kildare‘s profession as a nun, and served as her mentor while she was in Ardagh.
Mél lived with his aunt, Lupait, on her farm during a portion of his ministry, and rumour spread that their relationship was of a scandalous nature. Patrick went to investigate. Mél and Lupait both produced miracles to testify to their innocence: Mél ploughed up a live fish in the middle of his field, and Lupait carried hot coals without being burned.
He died in AD 488.
Veneration
There is a lot of confusing and conflicting evidence about the life of Mél, including the possibility that he and Melchu were the same person. Mel has a strong cultus in County Longford where he was the first abbot-bishop of a richly endowed monastery that flourished for centuries. The cathedral at Longford is dedicated to Mél, as is a college. An insular crozier, believed to have belonged to Mél, was found in the 19th century at Ardagh near the old church of St Mél. The crozier is now kept in a darkened bronze reliquary that was once decorated with gilt and coloured stones which was burned in the 2009 fire that destroyed the cathedral. He is the patron saint of the Roman Catholic diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnois.
Mél’s feast day, 7 February, has begun to be observed as a holiday for single people. “Saint Mél’s Day” is a chance for singles to celebrate the good things about being single. Traditions include sending yourself a Saint Mél’s Day card and for people to host parties for their single friends.
What is a food to eat while celebrating the Feast Day of St. Mél of Ardagh?
St. Mél’s feast day is synonymous with Ireland and it is usually accompanied by very cold weather in the northern Hemisphere. As such, I thought it made sense to celebrate with a great Irish dish for a cold day.
Melt the Irish butter in a saucepan and add the chopped onion. Cover and let it sweat for a few minutes.
Add the carrots.
Stir in the flour and cook until it is slightly browned, then add the stock and herbs.
Bring to a boil and then reduce it a little by boiling for about 5 minutes.
Add the meat and bring it back to the boil.
Place in a pie dish and cover with the mashed potatoes. Put into a medium-hot oven (350°F/180°C) for about 30 minutes.
What is a prayer to say on the Feast Day of St. Mél of Ardagh?
Prayer to Saint Mél of Ardagh
O Saint Mél, Patron of the Diocese of Ardagh, Guide us in our journey of faith. Help us to live with compassion and humility, As you did in your life of service and dedication.
May your example inspire us to support one another, And to share our blessings with those in need. On this feast day, we celebrate your legacy, And ask for your intercession in our lives.
Amen.
When is the Feast Day of St. Mél of Ardagh celebrated?
This feast day is celebrated annually, either on 6 February or 7 February.
I hope that everyone who celebrates has a wonderful day!
